Broadband of the People, by the People, and for the People

For far too long, tribal communities have experienced what Dr. Traci Morris from the American Indian Policy Institute at Arizona State University has described as digital indifference.

 

tribal broadband communities

By Miguel Leon, Michelson 20MM Foundation (Originally published on 20mm.org)

This week, at a ranch in Temecula, California, tribal leaders from throughout the state will meet to discuss how to establish and maintain their own broadband networks with the ultimate goal of connecting their communities to the internet. Through a grant from the Michelson 20MM Foundation, and in partnership with other funders, the Institute For Local Self-Reliance (ILSR) will host the second installment of a series of convenings aimed at providing tribal leaders with the knowledge and tools they need to provide their communities with access to broadband. As a result, the tribal nations will be able to participate in the health, economic, educational, workforce, and civic engagement opportunities that a broadband connection affords.

Digital Indifference 

For far too long, tribal communities have experienced what Dr. Traci Morris from the American Indian Policy Institute at Arizona State University has described as digital indifference. Only 67% of tribal lands in the lower 48 states have broadband access, compared to 98% of urban Americans. The COVID-19 pandemic worsened this reality as many tribal members, who typically received their internet from anchor institutions like local libraries, were unable to access these locations due to closures. Consequently, many students on tribal lands have been unable to participate in online learning due to poor or no internet connection, which caused many to drop out altogether.

A Community-Centered and Driven Solution

The Tribal Broadband Bootcamp is incredibly important because it supports tribal leaders as they take matters into their own hands to help their residents. For four days, tribal leaders will learn how to crimp wire, test cables, plan out a small network, mount gear, troubleshoot problems, conduct range testing, and confirm coverage. Leaders will learn how the internet works, the history of broadband in Indian Country, and how to access current federal funding opportunities to support their efforts. Equally important, participants will build a community—a human network through which knowledge, wisdom, and support will flow so that their dependence on private industry decreases or, better yet, is entirely eliminated.

On a recent call for the California Broadband Council, a member of the public commented that renting industry-owned infrastructure was a good cost-saving measure that the state should implement to connect Californians to the internet. Unfortunately, if California rents fiber from private industry, we will be in the same place 20 years from now–a state with no infrastructure to call its own, at the mercy of a private industry that routinely prioritizes profit over people. The tribal broadband bootcamp and its goals stand in defiance of this dependency by giving tribal leaders the knowledge, tools, and means necessary to build their own infrastructure, establish their own networks, maintain them, and connect their people without having to pay a major internet service provider for what should be a public utility. It’s one of the quickest paths toward digital sovereignty for tribal communities and simultaneously puts a public good where it belongs: in the hands of the people, those who need it most.

If you’d like to learn more about the Michelson 20MM Foundation’s digital equity initiative visit our website. Recordings of our digital equity virtual learning series Connecting California: Solving the Digital Divide are available on our YouTube channel.